Researchers
suggests that men with prostate cancer who smoke increase their risk of
prostate cancer recurrence and of dying from the disease. The study will be
published Wednesday in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
“In our study, we found similar results for
both prostate cancer recurrence and prostate cancer mortality,” said Stacey
Kenfield, lead author and a research associate in the HSPH Department of Team Soccer Jerseys Epidemiology. “These data taken together
provide further support that smoking may increase risk of prostate cancer
progression.”
Kenfield and her
colleagues conducted a prospective observational study of 5,366 men diagnosed
with prostate cancer between 1986 and 2006 in the Health Professionals
Follow-Up Study. The researchers documented 1,630 deaths, 524 (32 percent) due
to prostate cancer, 416 (26 percent) due to cardiovascular disease, and 878
prostate cancer recurrences.
The researchers
found that men with prostate cancer who were current smokers had a 61 percent
increased risk of dying from prostate cancer, and a 61 percent higher risk of
recurrence compared with men English
League Soccer Jersey who
never smoked. Smoking was associated with a more aggressive disease at
diagnosis, defined as a higher clinical stage or Gleason grade (a measure of
prostate cancer severity). However, among men with non-metastatic disease at
diagnosis, current smokers had an 80 percent increased risk of dying from
prostate cancer.
Compared with
current smokers, men with prostate cancer who had quit smoking for 10 or more
years, or who had quit for less than 10 years but smoked less than 20
pack-years before diagnosis, had prostate cancer mortality risk similar to men
who had never smoked. Men who Manchester
United Soccer Team Jersey had quit smoking for less than 10 years and had smoked 20 or more
pack-years had risks similar to current smokers.
“These data are exciting because there are
few known ways for a man to reduce his risk of dying from prostate cancer,”
said senior author Edward Giovannucci, professor of nutrition and epidemiology
at HSPH. “For smokers, quitting can impact their risk of dying from prostate
cancer. This is another reason to not smoke.”
Prostate cancer is
the most frequently diagnosed form of cancer diagnosed in the United States and
the second leading Replica
Soccer Jersey Supplier cause
of cancer death among U.S. men, affecting one in six men during their lifetime.
More than two million men in the U.S. and 16 million men worldwide are prostate
cancer survivors.
Then we can draw a
conclusion that smoking can really do harm to your health, especially may
increase the risk of prostate cancer recurrence.For your health,just try your
best to quit smoking.If you have smoker around you,ask them to quit it too.