Keystone Pricing
Keystone pricing is taking the wholesale
cost of a piece of jewelry and marking it up 100%.
Information site, About.Com, takes this a
step further. They advise entrepreneurs:
“A simple formula when pricing for
wholesale is to add up your costs (this includes labor, overhead, and supplies)
and charm beads wholesale multiply by 2.
For retail, do the same, but multiply by 2.5 to 3.”
In other words, they advise taking not only
the cost of the jewelry into account, but also other variable business expenses
to determine the net cost of jewelry and then to multiply by 2 to obtain a
wholesale cost or 2.5 to 3 times to obtain a retail price.
Keystone refers to doubling the cost of
jewelry, whereas triple keystone is tripling the cost of jewelry to determine
the retail value (A staggering 300% Mark Up)!
This is not uncommon in the jewelry industry
and some jewelers mark up jewelry even higher.
Apples of Gold Pricing Methodology
Where Apples of Gold Jewelry differs
significantly from standard jewelry industry pricing is that at best we mark up
our beads wholesale jewelry an average
of 30% from the cost of the actual merchandise. On select designer pieces, we
may mark up select items 40% – 50% (you can call this half-keystone, if you
will).
Compare this to 100% to 300% markup of the
traditional jeweler, and you will see why customers often call us to ask us how
we are able to sell jewelry for so low.
This is where we stand apart from most traditional
jewelers and even online jewelers. When comparing Apples of Gold to traditional
jewelers we are usually 50% below retail and when comparing to online stores,
Apples of Gold Jewelry is an average of 30% lower than most online jewelry
competitors.
This leads us to our value-based pricing
methodology.
Value Based Pricing
Apples of Gold strives to determine its
jewelry prices based on the value that a piece of jewelry creates for our
customers. We believe that this is more profitable for us in the long term–as
we serve our customers and provide an affordable, quality product.
By selling with greater volume nationally
across all U.S. States and internationally across Europe, Asia, Canada, and
other parts of the globe, and by limiting overhead, and very significantly not
having the huge burden of stocking every jewelry item in-house, we are able to
sell at vastly lower prices than most jewelers, while providing a fair
valuation of our gold jewelry.
Additionally, we combine our jewelry supplies wholesale value-based
pricing with a “fair pricing” method. “Sometimes it simply doesn’t matter what
the value of the product is, even if you don’t have any direct competition.
There is simply a limit to what consumers perceive as ‘fair’. If it’s obvious
that your product only cost $20 to manufacture, even if it delivered $10,000 in
value, you’d have a hard time charging two or three thousand dollars for it —
people would just feel like they were being gouged” (entrepreneurs.about.com).
The Bottom Line
Most jewelers have to charge anywhere from
100-300% to maintain a profitable business. With large overhead, shifting gold
and metals prices, employee costs, and most costly–expensive inventory–they
cannot survive on smaller than keystone margins.
The difference with online jewelers–and
especially those who have deep and mutually beneficial relationships with
manufacturers and wholesalers, the markup on jewelry will be significantly
less, usually not breaching 30%-50%.
At Apples of Gold, we recently were in
talks with one of our major suppliers to get lower prices to obtain a 40-50%
margin on products that they supply us, and the idea was quickly
dismissed–because both we and our suppliers understood that to be competitive
in the online environment, such a mark-up is difficult to achieve. We finally
settled on a 29.5% margin on items that we purchase from them. So an item that
cost us $300, we are selling for about $385.00. A traditional jeweler would
normally sell an item obtained at wholesale for $300 for $600 (keystone), or
possibly $900 (triple keystone).
That is why Apples of Gold rightly
advertises our products are approx. 50% below standard retail (and that is a
conservative estimate).