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Forum: HoseHeads Sprint Car General Forum (go)
Moderators: dirtonly  /  dmantx  /  hosehead


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Topic: Birdcages Email this topic to a friend | Subscribe to this TopicReport this Topic to Moderator
Page 1 of 1   of  7 replies
mongooseman
November 04, 2009 at 01:25:00 PM
Joined: 02/25/2008
Posts: 116
Reply

Have noticed many big name teams actually greasing up their birdcages to allow the rear arms to slide on them. However, many of the local teams have told us to put the heims in the center of the bolt then put spacers around the heim so it can't slide. The local teams told us that the rear will shift over one way or the other too far and bind the w link and torque tube up-essecially binding up the whole car.

Does anyone know what the different set up theories here are?

Thanks guys!!!!




grade8
MyWebsite
November 04, 2009 at 01:41:11 PM
Joined: 10/11/2009
Posts: 69
Reply

I am not a chassis geometry expert by any means, but as the car rolls to one side or the other the distance from the birdcage to the centerline of the chassis decreases slightly. The arc of the torsion arm is always vertical, so by isolating those heims that in itself would cause a bind in my opinion.


KS

pod man 1
November 04, 2009 at 03:45:48 PM
Joined: 10/06/2009
Posts: 4
Reply
The reason that the big teams are greasing them is to help the arm slide on the birdcage. The rear suspension of a sprintcar is what they call a Wass linkage I believe. As the car for instance rolls over to the right rear the arm will naturally have a side force on it, and the distance between the birdcage and the frame will decrease. As this happens the arm will move toward the right rear tire. Grease will allow this to happen with less friction, and putting shims or spacers in there is a bad idea. I have never seen it or even heard of it before. If shims were needed there then the mounting bracket on the birdcage would be a slot just wide enough for the heim.


pod man 1
November 04, 2009 at 03:50:08 PM
Joined: 10/06/2009
Posts: 4
Reply
Sorry Watts linkage

dirtdevil
November 04, 2009 at 07:39:14 PM
Joined: 09/30/2005
Posts: 1387
Reply

JMO, leave the slugs/shims off the bolt, allow the lateral movent of the lower arms hiem, the ladder needs the movement throughout its arc, Ive had sets of birdcages that utilize a cap screw to eliminate the possibility of the 1/2 " bolt from backing out of the flag kinda the same thoery here of keeping the hiem free of a pinch, your arm offset should be correct, -check and recheck your arm spaceing so the bird cage does not recieve any unwanted binds or lateral load throughout the range of movement , #1 pull the stops off the RR&LR disconnect both shocks, with the jack and a friend, run the suspension through a cycle of movement (down on LR ect) exagerate the movement into something the car will not typically experiance in normal lap conditions , watch your hiems (on the lower arms) in relation to the birdcage lower flag , keep checking your torque ball often, when your car is correct you will literally feel the suspention work! if there is a bind you might not know it if that is what you are use to experianceing the car reacts SO much better to changes when it operates smoothly and correctly, The addition of grease tot he bolts is defietly not a bad idea, the drawback is the mess when attracting dust ect , keep in mind when you go to wash the car you will be spraying the birdcage to get the icky off , thus wettout of the birdcage and bearings now, welcome to another hour of maitinance to the carriers , I simply do a walk through on race day like a hour before I hit the track and lightly wd-40 all important components , throughout the week, and most importantly after the wash, the entire car gets the wd-40 bath , I find the wd-40 much easier to clean up after, maybe not as good ,but, the grease can be a pain if not kept up with,I try a keep a marine type lube on components (barz, torque ball, kingpins, ect) that are not experiance ing direct contact with dirt,mud,rocks , regardless ,your constantly lubing cleaning and re lubing again , although its properties (grease) are much more suseptable for long duration lubrication,there is no correct way to do it ,every wrench has a method , just keep after it !



doublenuthin
November 04, 2009 at 09:02:42 PM
Joined: 12/01/2004
Posts: 175
Reply

Stop in at the Hall of Fame. You'll see the older 4-bar cars had very little movement available in the suspension. I realized engines are stronger, tires better but sprint cars are a whole lot faster now than they were back then. Maybe there's something to leaving the suspension free to move and prevent binding. I've driven a couple of older cars and they don't handle nearly as nicely as today's cars. Give me a nice, square, free, modern 4-bar over a spring front sprint or double cross spring midget.




Offy65
November 05, 2009 at 08:14:45 AM
Joined: 07/02/2009
Posts: 29
Reply
An easy way to see just how much movement is to do this- Set the rearend up on blocks, shocks disconnectes, wheels off with wheel spacers and axle nuts on to keep the cages snugged up on the axle . Rotate the torsion stops on the slines so the adjustment bolts are far away from the tubes. Then take modelling clay and pack the bare areas on the birdcage bolts either side of the rear torsion arm heims. Them have a few guys lift up and down on either axle end to simulate suspension travel. Put the car back on the blocks, then take a look at the clay. Depending on your suspension, you should see how much movement there is of the heims on the bolts. You can do something similar by putting clay on with the car on the ground, and jouncing the rear suspension up and down. Also force it side to side as much as you can (shocks disconnected help in both of these) I used this method checking for bind points in the past. It's pretty easy. Keeping the rearened located in the car side to side is the Jacob's Ladder's job. You dont want to bind the rear suspenion up by putting spacers on these bolts. Good luck

darnall
November 05, 2009 at 06:21:34 PM
Joined: 09/02/2009
Posts: 454
Reply

If you put a bunch of spacers in there to sandwich the heim you are going to end up shearing a heim. It is going to move through the arc of suspension travel and if you try to keep it from moving that lateral force is going to have to go somewhere.


Ever seen what happens when a right rear arm or stop breaks going in to a corner...not pretty.


Loose is when you hit the wall with the rear of the
car, tight is when you hit the wall with the front of
the car. Horsepower is how fast you hit the wall and
torque is how far you move the wall.



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